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mars怎么读(mars怎么读音)

2023-07-09 12:09:47 保险知识 阅读 0

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承接上文,来自2013年考研真题·第三篇阅读的一句话


先试着自己读一下:

Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have gained a deeper appreciation of the range of threats facing us, from asteroid strike to epidemic flu and to climate change.


1.语法讲解

句式结构是【...has done..., as ...... 】,随着....,某某某怎么怎么样

from... to....,表示范围,是标准的举例模板可用于作文中的举例处


2.语言点讲解

utopia [ju:'təupiə]

“乌托邦”,理想世界,也就是我们中文所说的【世外桃源

(an imaginary perfect world where everyone is happy)


grow + adj.变得

等于become,不过耗时更长,强调【渐渐】这个概念,就像植物生长一样,不是一下就开花结果

The skies grew dark and it began to rain.

天渐渐黑了,又下起雨来。


The air had grown thick and smoky.

空气变得混浊,烟雾弥漫。


③unfashionable “过时的,不流行的”

(not popular or fashionable at a particular time)


④appreciation

第一个意思是大家比较熟悉的义项【欣赏】

第二个意思是【理解,了解】,算是熟词僻义了

understanding of what sth involves

The course helped me to gain a deeper appreciation of what scientific research involves.

这门课程帮助我更深入地了解科学研究所包含的内容。


I had no appreciation of the problems they faced.

我没有理解和体谅到他们所面临的困难。



⑤asteroid ['æstərɒɪd] 【小行星】

(one of the many small planets that move around the sun, especially between Mars and Jupiter)

句中asteroid strike指【行星袭击

去掉首字母a就是steroid 【类固醇

类固醇 ≈ 兴奋剂,

举重运动员有时会非法服用类固醇增强肌肉和力量。

作用就像大力水手吃的菠菜,

相关表达sth on steroids,

某事物像服用了类固醇,或者兴奋剂一样 = 其比一般的更强大,更厉害,

延伸出来一个句型 A is B on steroids.

A是升级版/强化版/进化版的B

●TikTok is YouTube on steroids.

TikTok就像是打了兴奋剂的YouTube


●Iphone Iphone X is Iphone on steroids.

Iphone x 是升级版的


⑥epidemic [epɪ'demɪk] 【流行病】

(an epidemic of a particular disease somewhere affects a very large number of people there and spreads quickly to other areas)

=infectious disease 互为同义替换

Even if a vaccine were ready within a year, it would be too late to stem the current epidemic in China.

即使能在一年内推出疫苗,对于遏制中国当前的疫情也为时已晚。

—— The Economist, 2020.2.8


再来回顾一下这个句子

Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have gained a deeper appreciation of the range of threats facing us, from asteroid strike to epidemic flu and to climate change.


好了,今天的讲解就到这里,如果对我的原创内容有什么好的建议和想法,可以评论或者私聊我

如果觉得内容好,不妨关注一下哦


【没有努力是白费的,念念不忘,必有回响❤】

—— Jaden英语碎碎念

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